Contributor: Isekhua Evborokhai
INTRODUCTION
Today’s study gives us a powerful picture of how God works through human ability. In the preceding chapters God had given Moses detailed instructions for the tabernacle, its furnishings, priestly garments, and worship practices. And in last week’s study of chapter 30, we considered the Altar of Incense and its importance in God’s blueprint. However, God does not simply provide the blueprint and leave the people to work it out themselves. He specifically calls and equips individuals to bring His design into reality as we shall see in today’s study.
Bezalel and Oholiab were craftsmen, but their craftsmanship was not presented as something separate from the work of the Spirit. God says that He had filled Bezalel with His Spirit, giving him wisdom, understanding, knowledge, and skill.
This teaches us that God is not only interested in what we believe; He is also interested in what we build, create, design, organise and accomplish with the abilities He has given us.
PART 1: ABILITIES & EXCELLENCE (Verses 1–11)
1. Lesson 1
God gives the ability before He gives the assignment. There are several important things in these verses: Bezalel was called by name, his assignment was specific, and God had already equipped him for the work.
The passage says God gave him: wisdom, understanding, knowledge, workmanship, the ability to work with gold, silver and bronze, the ability to cut and set stones, the ability to carve wood and the ability to work in various crafts
What we can learn from this is that the Holy Spirit's involvement was not restricted to what we might traditionally regard as "spiritual" activities. Bezalel wasn't preaching, leading worship or functioning as a priest. He was making things.
And God says, in effect, I have put My Spirit upon this man's ability to make things.
Your practical ability can be part of your calling. We can be gifted to teach, sing, lead, organise, design, build, solve problems, work with technology and others generally gifted with their hands. 1 Corinthians 12:28 (MSG) says: “God has formed in his church, which is his “body”: apostles, prophets, teachers, miracle workers, healers, helpers, organizers, those who pray in tongues.”
The mistake we often make is to divide life into "spiritual" things and "ordinary" things. Because when surrendered to God, ordinary skills can become instruments of divine purpose.
2. Lesson 2
The Holy Spirit and human creativity are not opposites. Verse 3 says: “I have filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship.”
Notice the combination: Spirit + wisdom + understanding + knowledge + workmanship.
God did not remove Bezalel's human creativity and replace it with something supernatural.
Instead, God empowered the abilities already relevant to the assignment.
This gives us a broader understanding of being Spirit-filled.
Being filled with the Spirit does not necessarily mean becoming less practical. It can mean becoming more effective in the abilities God has entrusted to you.
The Spirit of God can influence how we think, how we solve problems, how we create, communicate, organise, lead, build and how we execute
Spirituality does not eliminate skill; it sanctifies and directs skill.
3. Lesson 3
Skill is something God can use for His Glory. Sometimes Christians can feel that only explicitly religious activities have spiritual value. From this chapter, we observe the contrary.
• The tabernacle required craftsmanship of an extremely high standard.
• The curtains had to be made correctly.
• The furnishings had to be constructed correctly.
• The materials had to be handled carefully.
• The design had to be followed precisely.
• This was worship—but worship involved excellent workmanship.
• God cared about the details.
Whatever God has placed in our hands deserves to be developed. Ecclesiastes 10:10 says: "If the axe is dull and the blade unsharpened, more strength must be exerted, but skill produces success"
Skill does not compete with spirituality but can become a vehicle through which spirituality is expressed.
4. Lesson 4
God gives different gifts to different people. Romans 12:6a (NLT) says, "In his grace, God has given us different gifts for doing certain things well". Bezalel was not expected to do everything himself. God gave Oholiab alongside him. God's work is rarely designed around one person's ability.
One person may have the vision, another may have the technical ability, another may have organisational skill, another, communication skills, another may have the ability to execute the details. The fact that someone else has a gift you do not possess does not diminish your gift. It completes the assignment.We should therefore, not become threatened by the gifts of others.
Ephesians 4:16 (TLB) says: Under his direction, the whole body is fitted together perfectly, and each part in its own special way helps the other parts, so that the whole body is healthy and growing and full of love.
5. Lesson 5
God cares about excellence. This does not mean that God values expensive things over simple things. Rather, it means that what we offer God should not be treated casually simply because it is being offered to God. David later expressed a similar principle in 2 Samuel 24:24: “I will not offer... unto the LORD my God of that which doth cost me nothing.”
Note that excellence is not perfectionism. Perfectionism says: "It must be flawless or it has no value." But excellence says: "Because this matters to God, I will give it my best."
6. Lesson 6
The work is God's, but He uses human hands. One of the most beautiful ideas in this study is the partnership between the Spirit of God and human responsibility. God designed the tabernacle, called Bezalel, filled him with His Spirit, gave him wisdom, and provided Oholiab. But human hands still had to do the work.
This gives us a biblical picture of cooperation with God. Believers should never say or even think that everything depends on them, or if God wants it done, He can do it without me." Instead: God gives the assignment, God gives the ability, and we faithfully use what He has given us. Luke 17:10 says: "So likewise you, when you have done all those things which you are commanded, say, 'We are unprofitable servants. We have done what was our duty to do.'" (NKJV)
7. Lesson 7
Creativity is stewardship. The abilities we possess are not merely personal possessions. They are gifts entrusted to us. The Parable of the Talents in Matthew 25 emphasises this truth. God expects what He gives us to be used. Therefore, the question is not merely: "What am I good at?" But "What has God given me, and how can I use it for His purposes?"
Whatever your gifting or ability is, it can become part of your stewardship before God.
PART 2 – CREATING WORK-LIFE BALANCE Verses 12–17
8. Lesson 1
Sabbath Reminds Us That Productivity Is Not God
It is not by accident that after talking about creativity, craftsmanship and work, God switches to the Sabbath. He strongly institutes and commands Israel to keep the Sabbath.
That creates an important balance. God values our work—but work is not our god.
The same God who says: "I have filled him with the spirit of God..." also says: "Six days may work be done, but in the seventh is the sabbath of rest..."
Human beings were not created merely to produce. Even Spirit-empowered creativity must exist within God's pattern of rest. Rest is not the enemy of productivity; it is part of God's design for productive human beings.
9. Lesson 2
The Sabbath is a Sign of Relationship (Verse 13)
God says: “Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep: for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am the LORD that doth sanctify you.”
Notice the purpose: “That ye may know...”
The Sabbath was not merely about stopping work. It reminded Israel of who God was and who they were in relationship with Him. That matters because creativity and achievement can easily become sources of identity. And we can begin to think: "I am valuable because I produce." But what God was teaching Israel and effectively us, is in effect: “Your identity begins with Me, not with your productivity.”
PART 3 – TWO TABLETS OF THE TESTIMONY Verse 18
18 And when He had made an end of speaking with him on Mount Sinai, He gave Moses two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone, written with the finger of God.
As a quick recap, in Exodus 20, God audibly spoke the Ten Commandments to Moses and then in chapter 24, God called Moses back up into the thick cloud to receive a permanent, physical record of the law. He spent 40 days and nights in God’s presence where he received all the instructions we have been studying, and finally concluded in verse 18 when God handed him the two stone tablets, inscribed by the very finger of God.
CONCLUSION
From today’s study, we have learnt that creativity, craftsmanship and practical ability can all be expressions of God’s work. God gave Moses the blueprint for the tabernacle and raised up Bezalel and Oholiab, equipping them with the wisdom, understanding, knowledge and skill to bring His design into reality. We have seen that God gives people different abilities, and the Holy Spirit can work through practical skills. Our gifts should be developed and used with excellence, but always in accordance with God’s purposes. Different gifts work together, and what God has entrusted to us should be stewarded, not buried like the servant with one talent.
We were also reminded of work-life balance. And that our productivity must have boundaries. The same God who equips us for work commands us to rest, teaching us that our identity must never depend on what we produce. Ultimately, the work is God’s, but He chooses to involve us in it. If the Creator of the universe rested, we too must rest to avoid burn out. And while at it, realize that the purpose is beyond physical We are called to use our gifts faithfully, pursue excellence, collaborate with others and honour God with what He has placed in our hands, remembering that our strength comes from Him and the glory belongs to Him.